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Rohan Paul· @rohanpaul_ai · X·· 2026-07-28AI 评分51
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Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei 发布官方立场,明确不支持全面禁止开源权重模型。其核心担忧在于威权政府利用模型提升军事与监控能力,且开源模型的安全防护可被移除、权重无法召回。Anthropic 主张对先进芯片出口实施更严管控,并打击工业级知识蒸馏行为;同时要求所有足够强大的模型(无论开源与否)在发布前必须通过网络、生物及对齐风险强制测试。

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Dario Amodei, Anthropic CEO just published the much-awaited blog. "Our position on open-weights models"

- Anthropic does not support a blanket ban on open-weight models.

- Amodei’s primary concern is authoritarian governments building superior military, surveillance, or repression capabilities, regardless of whether models are open.

- Powerful open-weight models carry higher misuse risks because safeguards can be removed and released weights cannot be recalled.

- Anthropic supports tighter controls on advanced chips and chipmaking equipment reaching China.
It also wants action against industrial-scale distillation, which allows for cheap way to copy capabilities using far less compute.

- All sufficiently capable models, open or closed, should face mandatory testing for cyber, biological, and alignment risks before release.

引用Anthropic@AnthropicAI
There’s been a lot of speculation about where we stand on open-weights models. We’ve outlined our views in full here: https://www.anthropic.com/news/position-open-weights-models
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来源:Rohan Paul · x.com